The Dark Net
The internet is a vast space in which different people can
interact together. It is full of so much content that people often don’t think
about what they don’t have direct access to. What they don’t have access to are
discrete networks protected by protocol, encryption, or some set of algorithms
that can only be accessed by individuals with access to a program or algorithm
to make it accessible. This is similar to standard encryption in that only
those entrusted with the key can access different sites. However, this is where
the similarities stop. When one accesses a dark net server, it is seldom as
simple as entering some secret password. Secondly, when accessing the dark net,
one’s IP address is obscured so that when a user accesses their intended
destination, (another website protected by the Dark Net) their identity is
masked and any way to trace them is seemingly impossible. Furthermore, since
these websites are masked by the dark net, they too will go undetected, so
standard searches won’t pick up on them. This level of obscurity makes it easy
to engage in illegal activity such as buying anything from drugs to weapons to even
requesting the services of willing criminals. Of course, not all activity through
the dark net is illegal. People can acquire regularly obtainable merchandise
from sites on a dark net, they are just doing so with the extra privacy a dark
net can provide. Ironically, though not all that difficult to believe is the
fact that government agencies use these to keep their activity quiet. Additionally,
in 2014 Carnegie Mellon and the FBI have discovered a way to unmask certain
dark net users, a topic generating a lot of buzz in the recent news over
privacy and security issues.